Zólyomi, Gábor,

Copular Clauses and Focus Marking in Sumerian / Gábor Zólyomi. - Warsaw ; Berlin : De Gruyter Open Poland, [2014] ©2014 - 1 online resource (212 p.)

Frontmatter -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1 Sumerian in a Nutshell -- 2 Non-verbal Predicates in Sumerian -- 3 A Typology of Sumerian Copular Clauses -- 4 Attributive Copular Biclausal Constructions -- 5 Specificational Copular Biclausal Constructions -- 6 Subordinate Clauses Followed by a Copula -- 7 Summary and Outlook -- References -- Index of Quoted Texts -- Index of Subjects



This work is the first comprehensive description of Sumerian constructions involving a copula. Using around 400 fully glossed examples, it gives a thorough analysis of all uses of the copula, which is one of the least understood and most frequently misinterpreted and consequently mistranslated morphemes in Sumerian. It starts with a concise introduction into the grammatical structure of Sumerian, followed by a study that is accessible to both linguists and sumerologists, as it applies the terminology of modern descriptive linguistics. It provides the oldest known and documented example of the path of grammaticalization that leads from a copula to a focus marker. It gives the description of Sumerian copular paratactic relative clauses, which make use of an otherwise only scarcely attested relativization strategy. At the end of the book, the reader will have a clear picture about the morphological and syntactic devices used to mark identificational, polarity and sentence focus in Sumerian, one of the oldest documented languages in the world.


Mode of access: Internet via World Wide Web.


This eBook is made available Open Access. Unless otherwise specified individually in the content, the work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) license:


In English.

9783110401707

2013557453


Focus (Linguistics).
Sumerian language--Clauses.
Sumerian language--Grammar.
Sumerian language--Syntax.
LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / Syntax.

Sumerian, copula, focus, information structure, copular clauses, grammaticalization, cuneiform languages.

PJ4025 / .Z65 2014 PJ4041

499.955