000			03449nam a22002417a 4500
003			URS
005			20251022091002.0
008			250930b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
050	0	0	_aLG 221.59 _bEf366 2021
245	1		_aEffects of Mosquito Fern (Azolla pinnata) Fermented Plant Juice (FPJ) to the growth performance of Bell Pepper var. Sultan F1/ _cAlvin Joshua M. Abaring et al.,(2025)
300			_axi, 75 leaves; _b illustrations, _c28cm,
336			_2 rdacontent _atext
337			_2rdamedia _aunmediated
338			_2rdacarrier _avolume
502			_aUndergraduate Thesis _bBachelor of Secondary Education major in Crop Science _cUniversity of Rizal System, Rodriguez, Rizal _dyear 2025
520			_aThe increasing cost and environmental impact of chemical fertilizers have called for the exploration of sustainable alternatives for crop production. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with three treatments and three replications to experimentally ascertain the effects of Mosquito Fern Fermented Plant Juice (FPJ) on the growth performance of bell pepper. The Mosquito Fern FPJ was used as an alternative organic fertilizer since it is abundant, cost-effective, and has no negative effects on the environment. The problem examined here was the growth performance in terms of height, number of branches, number of flowers, number of fruits and yield of bell pepper plants with varying levels of mosquito fern FPJ. The researchers compared the results to see if there were any significant differences between the treatments. They also checked its economic profitability in terms of cost of production, net income, and return on investment. The study was conducted at Sitio Halang, San Isidro, Cainta, Rizal, from October 18, 2024 to January 29, 2025 using 54 bell pepper plants. FPJ was applied thrice weekly in Treatment 2 (5 mL:1000 mL) and Treatment 3 (15 mL: 1000 mL). Results showed that Treatment 1 (no FPJ) had the tallest plants (41.83 cm) and produced the most fruits (3.89). Treatment 2 had the most branches (3.72), while Treatment 3 had the most flowers (58.59). The hiighest yield was seen in Treatment 2 (51.00g). However, ANOVA showed no significant differences among treatments for any parameters indicating that FPJ has potential as a supplement but not as a sole substitute for chemical fertilizers. Financially, the study incurred a loss with total revenue of P704.00, total expenses of P2,372.00, and a net income of -P1,668.20, resulting in a negative ROI of-209.23%. It is recommended to incorporate mosquito fern FPJ alongside other fertilizers to enhance plant growth. Additionally, exploring alternative crop protection methods can help secure the yield. To reduce expenditures, planting bell peppers directly in the soil instead of using container gardening is advised. Experimenting with different concentrations of mosquito fern FPJ may also improve its effectiveness. Lastly, extending the data collection period to 100 days after transplanting, rather than 90 days, could provide more comprehensive insights into the crop's development.
650			_2Effects of Mosquito Fern (Azolla pinnata) Fermented Plant Juice (FPJ) to the growth performance of Bell Pepper
700			_aRosario, Ryan Angelo L. _eResearcher
700			_aBazar, Euniece S. _eResearcher
700			_aLipura, Aldrin T. _eResearcher
700			_aMSA, Cababat, Sherwin C. _e Adviser
942			_2lcc _cT
999			_c86978 _d86976